September is the season for Damson plums and in Trieste they are used in a unique culinary tradition — Gnocchi di Susine (gnocchi-filled with plums).
While everybody can agree that they are delicious and singularly Triestine, the great debate that rages on is whether they should be served as a pasta or as a dessert. Most restaurants let you decide, but either way you will savor an unusual and delicious treat.
Legendary Triestine chef, Maria Stelvio, put the recipe for plum gnocchi in the desserts section in her book “La Cucina Triestina“ — Trieste’s version of The Joy of Cooking— (look for the gnocchi di prugne recipe that follows the gnocchi di albicocche recipe).
Typically served as a Sunday dish in early Fall — Triestine kids have long challenged each other as to who can eat the most. Triestine tradition says that when a child is able to eat more gnocchi than his dad, that is when they truly are considered “grown-up”.
The recipe of plum gnocchi is of Bohemian origin; the fruits used are indigenous to the geographical area ranging from the Danube plains to the Triestine Karst, usually harvested in September and October.

Ingredients (4-6 servings)
for the gnocchi:
- 1 kg of white potatoes
- 250 gr of flour
- 1 egg yolk
- 30 grams of butter
- 1/2 tsp baking powder
- Salt to taste.
for the stuffing:
- 1 kg fresh plums (prunes) pitted
- sugar & cinnamon for seasoning (to taste)
- 50 grams of butter
- 30 gr bread crumbs
- cinnamon
Instructions:
Prep the plums: Wash and pit the plums but leave them whole (some suggested pressing on them with your palm to eject the pit). Some versions of the recipe call for making a filling for the plum with butter and sugar and cinnamon while others simply submerge the plums in a bowl of cinnamon & sugar allowing the blend to enter the cavity and cover the plum before encasing it in the dough.
Prep the potatoes: Wash the potatoes by rubbing the peel lightly to completely remove any dirt. Put them in a pot, cover with cold water and boil over medium heat for about 40 minutes. Drain the potatoes, peel and pass them through a potato ricer. Add salt and let the mixture cool.
Make a well in the center of the mashed potatoes and add the flour, egg, melted butter and half a teaspoon of baking powder. Work the dough and roll it out with a rolling-pin on a floured surface.
Form the dough into small disks that are big enough to accommodate the plum. Close each disk well forming the gnocchi. Then immerse them one by one in boiling salted water. When they come to the surface, drain them with a skimmer. Season with bread crumbs browned in butter, and if desired, sprinkle with sugar and cinnamon.
Very well done. You described the real thing. I wish to add only that, if susini and armellini (apricots) are not available, like in winter, then a filling with a little blob of apricot jam will be a perfect substitute.
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